![]() The archive is a massive effort to collect stories from people who remember the 1947 split of the subcontinent, often referred to the largest mass migration in history. ![]() Hindus living for generations in what was to become Pakistan had to flee their homes overnight. Partition marked a massive upheaval across the subcontinent. Millions of Muslims migrated from India to Pakistan. 19, 1947: Muslim refugees sit on the roof of an overcrowded coach railway train near New Delhi in trying to flee India. He was relaying his life history to a volunteer from The 1947 Partition Archive. The retired professor of Urdu literature in his mid-70s spoke from his office at Punjab University in Lahore, just 50 kilometers (30 miles) from the Indian city of Amritsar. ![]() The family later left Amritsar for good, taking only the valuables they could carry, joining other families on packed trains to Lahore. ![]() that area was attacked, and many were killed and injured but we had left about two hours before,” Zakariya said, recalling the violence-plagued months leading up to partition. His father hurried home one day, telling his young son they had to gather up their money and jewelry and leave their Muslim neighborhood immediately for an uncle's house across town. LAHORE: Sitting in his office while students stroll by under leafy shade trees and rickshaws tut-tut on a nearby road, Khawaja Muhammad Zakariya thinks back to a tumultuous time decades ago when his country was violently split in two: the partition of India. ![]()
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February 2023
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